December 14, 15, and 17, 1944

Sending Christmas cards has been a holiday tradition since Henry Cole sent the first Christmas card in 1843 in England. However, for Johnnie, shopping for Christmas cards was not a priority. His days were filled with the rigors of military life: the biting cold, the possibility of snow underfoot, and the constant stress of training for the war. Despite these challenges, Johnnie’s heart remained with his loved ones back home. Determined to send season’s greetings, he wrote two V-mails, both dated December 14, 1944. One was addressed to the Stacks Brothers Lumber Company, the business owned by his father-in-law in College Park. Through those letters, Johnnie bridged the gap between war-torn battlefields and the comfort of home, sharing his love and well wishes across the miles. There was a small “Western Union” box in the bottom left corner where Johnnie wrote:

To: A Gang’s I Can’t forget

Johnnie

 

The second V-mail was addressed to Mr. and Mrs. Sam Stacks. This V-mail had the same image as the one addressed to the lumber company but in the Western Union box he wrote:

To: Mom and Pop Stacks
God Bless You Both
Love, Johnnie

 

Johnnie hoped that Lucile would treat herself to a gift, perhaps because he knew he would not be home for Christmas. His insistence was evident in the V-mail he sent on December 15, 1944.

Hello Honey,

A few lines to let you know I am thinking of you and wondering all the time if everything is going alright with you back there at home. As for myself, I am OK. How is Nell? Has she become a Mother yet? Tell her I am sweating to know whether it’s a boy or girl, Ha Ha. O yeah, be sure and let me know whenever you receive the money I sent you. Also, some other things I sent you and your Mother. I wrote Nell and told her to be sure you spend the money I sent you on yourself. What I mean by that is not to buy things for the house this time or save it. I know there are things you want for yourself personally. So, use it that way. Will close. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

Johnnie’s sister-in-law, Nell

Johnnie, like countless other men across the United States, would not be home for Christmas that year. However, he sent his best wishes to the Stacks family when he wrote Lucile’s parents a V-mail on December 15, 1944.

Hello Folks,

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and hope that this finds you both the same. How is the rest of the family? I hope no sickness. I bet all the kids are kindly happy being that Christmas is just a few more days. Being that the way things are, I hope all of you enjoy this one as much as you can. At least you can dream that all us boys are there. Maybe we all can make the next one. Well, I will close for this time. Be sure and write when you get time to. Tell Luke I said I still love her a million. Your son.

Lots love, Johnnie

Johnnie’s anticipation grew as Nell’s baby drew nearer. In his letters to Lucile, he inquired eagerly about both Nell and the little one. On December 17, 1944, he revealed that he had purchased a gift, eager to surprise her.

My Dear Darling,

I received a box of candy, two letters and the box with the socks and toilet article. These are the first letters I have received from you in almost two weeks. Gosh, I sure hope it isn’t that long before I hear from you again. I know darn well it isn’t your fault. Well, I guess that’s enough on that. In one of the letters you were telling me about Earl and Elvie getting married. You shouldn’t have told her what you did about the first night. You’ll have her scared to death, Ha Ha. That’s enough on that too. I guess you didn’t understand me on getting me some socks. I was hoping to get some thick socks. The kind I wanted was the kind you wear in boots. That’s what I am wearing anyway. What they call combat boots. I don’t guess you can get that kind, can you? These are OK but they are more like summer socks over here. I hope you understand me and don’t get mad at me. Tell Doc I wish I was on my way back home. It seems so long since I seen you and the rest of the family. I was at a rest camp in one of the towns here a few days ago and I bought a few things for you and Mom Stacks. Also, some things for Nell’s baby. Don’t say anything to her about it. I want it to be a surprise to her. Well honey, I will close for now. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

Earl and Elvie (Orr) Stacks 

December 3, 4, 7, and 10, 1944

Lucile has been spreading Christmas cheer to Johnnie. On December 3, 1944, he wrote back to let her know that he had received her packages and had sent her some Christmas money.

My Dear Darling,

I received two letters from you today, also a box of nuts from your Mother. I am going to write her as soon as I finish this to you and thank her. I hope this finds you well in health and doing alright back there at home. Business must be picking up where you work being that you are training some more girls to run the machine. Am I right? I sent you a hundred dollars yesterday. I am sure you need it being that you won’t spend the checks you get every month. I am sending this to you to buy things for yourself and that’s just what I want you to do with it. Honey, I hope you have a good Christmas. All the packages I have received in the last week is making it not so bad here for me being that I am so far away from home. The day I get back home and being with you once more will be a present for me for life. And to prove to you a lot of things. I haven’t heard from Irwin in a good while now. Do you know whether Vergia or Edna ever received the letter I wrote them? I guess by the time you get this letter Nell will have the baby. I bet it a girl, Ha Ha. But I hope it’s a boy. That’s what we need to take care of us later on in years. Don’t you think? And I guess she and Bob was thinking the same things. I am glad to hear Earl got deferred for awhile. I guess Earl knows what he is doing about getting married. The way you say they carry on about each other. No reason why they shall not make a go of it. Of course, him going in the service makes a lot of difference. Well honey, I will have to close for now. I miss you a lot and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie. God bless you.

Nell and her husband Robert

On December 4, 1944, Johnnie wrote a V-mail to Lucile, sharing news about Forest Tubbs—a fellow soldier and friend from Shelby, Tennessee. Forest was heading home, a casualty of battle after serving 13 months with the Fifth Army in Italy. A mortar blast had left him with 10 painful pieces of shrapnel embedded in his body. Forest’s actions included fighting in the Battle of Rome and seeing combat on the Gothic Line for which he received the Combat Infantryman Badge, the Good Conduct Medal, and a Purple Heart. 

My Dear Wife,

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and hope with all my heart that this finds you well and OK. Honey, you remember Forrest Tubbs? The guy I had a picture made with him? It’s a small picture I sent you a good while back. Well, the last time we were up on the front, he got wounded and he wrote me from the hospital where he is at the present and said he was going back to the States. He got hit two or three times. One place was in the hand, so bad he said that he was sure that he wouldn’t be able to use it right any more. I really will miss him. But I guess he’s lucky he wasn’t hurt as bad as he was. He sure seems to be happy about going back home. Who over here wouldn’t be? Well honey, I guess this is all the news for this time. So, I will close. God bless you. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie 

Pfc. Forest Tubbs

Amid war, simple acts of kindness carry immense weight. Johnnie wrote Lucile on December 7, 1944 and shared how a family friend had sent him a package. As he wrote, he conjured images of loved ones back home—a practice likely repeated by countless soldiers seeking solace amidst the distant battlefields.

My Dear Darling

I received two letters tonight, one from you and one from Dot. Sure was glad to hear from you. I was beginning to think you was sick and wasn’t able to write. Say, in this letter from you, you were telling me about how your jaw was swollen from having a tooth pulled and that you had another one to come out. You better take care of your teeth or before you know it, you won’t have any, Ha Ha. Yes, my teeth are OK now. I still have them all and had them fixed up while I was back at the hospital. Of course, I can’t take care of them over here like I should, but when I do have time, I do my best to take care of them. You say Dot and little Carol are spending the night with you and Nell. I can just picture all of you together in the front room and I guess Dot is cutting up like she always did when I was home and she came to see us. And you curled up in a chair watching her take on, Ha Ha. Say, in Dot’s letter she said Nell was smoking. I guess all three of you still hide them when Mom Stacks comes around, right, Ha Ha. I guess Nell will be a mother by the time you get this. Has she had any trouble lately? Tell her I’m pulling for her. Honey, a couple of days ago I received a package from a Mrs. A. E. Green who lived there in Atlanta. She lived on St. Louis Pl. I guess she’s a friend of Dad and his wife if I remember. I think they wrote me and told me a friend of theirs was sending me a package. Anyway, I wrote and thanked her. That was pretty nice, don’t you think? A person sending a package to a guy she doesn’t even know or anything about him. Say, those pictures I sent of me and a buddy of mine sometime ago, did you ever have them painted? If you did you never wrote and told me. I would like to see a picture of me just before I came into the Army, and look at it, then look into a mirror and just see how much I have changed. I know I look a lot older than my age. Well honey, I will have to close. Tell Doc and Mom Stacks I said hello and the kids also. And God bless all of you. I miss you a lot and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie

Lucile’s sisters, Dot and Nell Stacks

Johnnie wrote Lucile a letter on December 10, 1944, sharing news about a box of pecans his father had sent him. While he appreciated the thoughtful gesture, Johnnie secretly wished it had been a box of candy instead.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am OK. I hope and pray that this finds you in the best of health, and the rest of the family the same. I received another package today from Dad and his wife. It was a box of pecans. I wrote and told you about receiving a box from your Mother, didn’t I? Well I wasn’t expecting any more nuts and I thought this box had candy in it. But I got fooled, Ha Ha. I wouldn’t mind so much nuts if they were already shelled. I am getting pretty lazy, aren’t I. Well, as you know I never did go for nuts much anyway. Getting them was something different though. I have just got back from a church meeting. I really enjoyed it. Something I never thought much about as you know when I was back home. I hope I am not too late. I am going to have to make this short this time because there nothing to write about this time. Tell Doc and Mom Stacks I said hello. I miss you a lot and I love you a million. Always. God bless you.

Johnnie 

November 22 and 28, 1944

As Thanksgiving approached, Johnnie once again found himself far from home and his family. Writing a V-mail to Lucile on November 22, 1944, he likely imagined the Thanksgiving feast the family would enjoy the next day. In a playful tone, he teased Lucile, suggesting that she must relish eating turkey. However, amidst the holiday spirit, he also shared somber news about a medal he had received.

Hello Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and alright. Well, tomorrow is Thanksgiving. I guess you will go up to your mothers to eat because I guess Doc will get a turkey. He usually does and I know if they have that you will be right there to help them eat it, Ha Ha. Will you get tomorrow off from where you work? O’yes, you asked me if I could send you the medal with the rifle on it. I could but I lost it. I will get another one when they get some in. If so, I will send it to you. I received four letters from you today. Will close. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

Combat Infantryman Badge

Johnnie discussed receiving early Christmas presents and sent Christmas wishes in his November 22, 1944 V-mail to Luclie’s parents. 

Hello Folks,

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and OK and hope with all my heart that this finds you both the same and the rest of the family well and alright. I received the Christmas package today and everything it had was so nicely wrapped as it was when I left there and none of it was spoiled like most of the packages I have been getting. I think all of it is swell. It’s almost like being home for Christmas, which I pray and hope to be by the time the next one rolls around. I received a fruit cake from my stepmother and I tell you that was a surprise as you know me and her never had much to say to each other when I was home. I can’t understand it, Ha Ha. She’s getting where she writes me pretty regular. Oh yeah, what do you think of Luke buying a new bedroom suite? I really think it’s swell. That’s what I want her to have, the best. I owe her lots Mom as you know, and I guess I will never be able to pay her for all she has done for me, and me too dopey to realize it. I pray to God to get me back to make up a lot of things to her. Well, I will close for now just in case it takes this letter to Christmas to get to you. I wish you all a Merry Christmas and God bless you. 

Lots lots love, Johnnie

Lucile’s parents, Sam and Leola Stacks

The regiment relocated to the Fifth Army rest center in Pistola on November 24, 1944, for a well-deserved period of relaxation. All personnel had the chance to indulge in the center’s diverse recreational facilities. 

Many people, when faced with danger, realize that past actions can hurt people. Johnnie expressed remorse in his November 28, 1944 letter to Lucile for something he had apparently done in the past.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines hoping with all my heart that this finds you well and making out alright back there at home. As for myself, I am OK but I often wonder about you and the swell times we did have together, even though there was some bad times and I grant you, I know who was the blame for them. You were right Luke, you told me one time if you remember that I was the one that had to pay for what I did. And I am paying. Why you stayed on with me, I do not know. But if things come out alright and peace is in this world once more, we will start a new life all over again and things that was between us I hope will be in the past. I am sorry this pen is writing darker, but the pen I was using gave out of ink, and being I couldn’t get any more ink for it, I had to borrow another pen, so just look over the light or dark writing. I received the fruit cake from you today and the fudge candy. The candy wasn’t any good. But the fruit cake was swell. Me and the boys finished it up in a hurry, Ha Ha. I also received a Christmas box from Louise. It had a small fruit cake and some candy. It’s funny, the candy everybody else sends me is alright. But let you send me some and it isn’t any good. Can you make that out? I received two letters from you today and one from Mom Stacks. Honey, I can understand how you feel about working all the time, and the way you feel about things. But it can’t be like this always. I pray for it not to be anyway. The letter your Mother sent me had some pictures. I sure was glad to get them. At least it’s some of the family and that’s what I want. I want some more of you too. Also, if you can, what about getting me a good wallet. The one I have is about played out. Well, I haven’t much news to write this time except I want you to know I miss you more each day that goes by and I want you to believe in me even though I have no right to ask you to after what was, may I say, hurting you like I did a couple of times. Well God bless you and take care of you for me and I want you to know I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

Here is a piece of France money for a keepsake. Say, did you ever get the Italian money I sent you?

Love, Johnnie

P.S. I have about three months pay coming. When I get it, I will send it to you if I can.

Love, Johnnie

The regiment returned to the Gagliano area on November 29 to resume their training.

During his stay in the hospital in November, Johnnie found himself with ample time for reflection. Once again, a sense of remorse washed over him as he wrote a letter to Lucile on November 29, 1944.

My Dear Darling,

I hope with all my heart that this finds you well and making out OK. As for myself, I am OK. Just missing you more and hoping and praying it won’t be long till I am back with you. Lou, you know as long as I went with you and as long as we have been married that I never talked much on how I felt about things between me and you. I guess I am just not that type of a guy. But you know my ways by now and I know I could keep on writing page after page, telling you how much you have done for me and me being too dopey to realize it till it was almost to late. You know what I am talking about and I know you have written me and told me that all of that is in the past, and to forget about it. But I can’t and I guess I never will. That’s one thing that will stay with me always and I want you to know. I pray to God every night to return me to you so I can try to make up for it to you. Well, you know how things stand now. So, I will drop the subject. How is Mom Stacks and Doc? You know they are two of the sweetest people in the world and I miss them just as much as I would if they were my own Mother or Dad. Well, you know how I feel about them. And the whole family as far as that goes. Well honey, I will close for now. So, God bless you and I miss you a lot and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie

 

Lucile

During the month of November, eight men were commissioned, the result of meritorious service during combat. Five Legion of Merits, 10 Silver Stars (1 posthumously), 11 Oak Leaf Cluster to Bronze Star Medals, 84 Bronze Stars (2 posthumously), 44 Purple Hearts, 10 Oak Leaf Cluster to Purple Hearts, and 190 Combat Infantryman Badges were awarded. A Service Company received a Meritorious Service Unit plaque for superior performance of duty in the accomplishment of exceptionally difficult tasks in Italy from August 1 to October 16, 1944. Eighteen enlisted men were killed in action, 1 officer and 93 enlisted men were wounded in action, and 11 enlisted men were missing in action. The Regiment now consisted of 125 officers, 5 warrant officers, and 3146 enlisted men. Three hundred and twenty-four replacements were received during the month.

During December, training continued in the Gagliano tent area. The daily schedule covered scouting, patrolling, small unit tactics, mine training, physical conditioning, night exercises, and weapons training. Special focus was on replacements, who received extra instruction in basic subjects. The use of known distance and combat ranges near Mount Calvi (8598) was maximized. Additionally, tactical firing exercises emphasized fire and movement.

Motor maintenance received special attention to prepare vehicles for the next phase of operations. The regiment was also issued special winter clothing, including jackets, parkas, bedrolls, and waterproof suits.

November 16 and 19, 1944

The rugged foothills of the northern Apennines posed significant challenges for mountain warfare. Supply and medical units faced difficulties due to poor trails, washed-out bridges, and steep slopes. Supplies were delivered to the front line by mule train, which suffered casualties from enemy fire and treacherous terrain. Evacuating casualties was especially tough during heavy rain. At one point, a hospital was set up in a church to care for litter cases until they could be carried to an ambulance point over half a mile away.

Pack mule train of 26th Indian Mule Company with British 13th Corps,
moving through the town of Marradi. This unit hauls ammunition to forward areas,
October 3, 1944. Photographer: Yaskell, 3131 Signal Service Co.
Photo Source: U.S. National Archives. Digitized by Signal Corps Archive.
Public domain.

Throughout the month, the critical importance of swiftly establishing defensive fires upon capturing an objective became abundantly clear. Despite relentless German counter-attacks—ranging from small squads to entire companies—our accurate artillery, mortar, and machine gun fire consistently thwarted their advances. The enemy never breached our front line significantly, and once an objective fell under our regiment’s control, it remained secure.

Our regiment faced formidable challenges: treacherous terrain and a cunning adversary. Yet, undeterred, we pressed forward, covering nine air-line miles in just 25 days—a pivotal role in spearheading the Fifth Army’s attack. The enemy effectively used the protection provided by Italian farmhouses and buildings, often fortified with wire, mines, and all-round defense. Strongpoints had to be outflanked before the stubborn German forces surrendered or were captured. While the gains made during the month were not spectacular, they were significant.

During the month of October, 704 prisoners were captured. Three men received battlefield commissions. One Distinguished Service Cross Medal, 2 Legion of Merits, 10 Silver Stars (3 posthumously), 4 Oak Leaf Cluster to Bronze Star Medals (1 posthumously), 72 Bronze Stars (2 posthumously, 1 missing in action), 283 Purple Hearts, 63 Oak Leaf Cluster to Purple Hearts, and 108 Combat Infantryman Badges were awarded. Six officers and 160 enlisted men were killed in action, 35 officers and 735 enlisted men were wounded in action, and 5 officers and 135 enlisted men were missing in action. The Regiment now consisted of 119 officers, 5 warrant officers, and 2639 enlisted men. Two hundred replacements were received during the month.

Click here to read the Operations Report by the 337th Infantry Regiment for November/December 1944.

At the beginning of the November, the 2nd Battalion, along with Company K, held Castellare (Hill 351), while the 3rd Battalion (excluding Company K) occupied positions on the Cuccoli Ridge. The 1st Battalion remained in reserve, camped near Migliarina. At 2 AM on November 2, the 1st Battalion relieved the 2nd Battalion at Castellare, and the 2nd Battalion moved to the Migliarina tent area.

Throughout the month, the regiment actively defended its assigned sector. Aggressive and coordinated patrolling was conducted to maintain contact with the enemy, prevent infiltration into our lines, and accurately locate enemy weapons and positions. Reconnaissance patrols confirmed that the Germans held positions on Hill 431, Hill 444, il Paggio, and Mezzano. Notably, a Company C ambush patrol successfully engaged an enemy patrol, while a Company B combat patrol attempted to breach Hill 308 without success.

The enemy relentlessly targeted our front line and rear areas with artillery, mortars, nebelwerfers (a rocket launcher, also known as a “Screaming Mimi” and “Moaning Minnie”), and long-range machine guns. Our forces responded with both observed and harassing fire. We fortified our position with thousands of barbed wire, anti-tank, and anti-personnel mines, as well as trip flares. Telephone communication was established to connect all positions and adjacent units. 

Russland, Laden eines Nebelwerfers, which translates to “Russia, loading a Nebelwerfer,”
Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-220-0634-12 / Scheffler / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 DE,
via Wikimedia Commons. 

The night of November 8, the 2nd Battalion relieved the 3rd Battalion, which withdrew to Migliarina. Simultaneously, Company A set up an ambush south of Bursane, eliminating at least four German soldiers. The night of November 10, the 3rd Battalion moved to the division temporary camp near Gagliana. Beginning November 12, the regiment focused on intensive training and reconditioning, with a priority on preparing replacements.

On November 16, 1944, Johnnie wrote a heartfelt letter to Lucile, pouring out his innermost thoughts. He touched on a range of topics, from health and writing supplies to Christmas gifts, family matters, feelings of jealousy, and the solace found in prayer and unwavering faith.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and OK and hope with all my heart that this finds you well in health and making out OK back there at home. I have received quite a bit of mail from you in the last few days and you don’t know just how good it makes me feel to hear from you like that. My latest letter from you on November second just took twelve days to get here. Not bad. Do you think? I received the envelope and tablets with most of the envelopes addressed to you. You are really on the ball, Ha, Ha. You should have sent me some stamps with all of this writing paper and envelopes. I hope I can get up a stamp to mail this. If not, it your own fault, Ha, Ha. I have three months pay coming sometime soon. I am sending it all home for you for Christmas presents. I guess that is the best I can do, being there’s nothing else for me to send. You wanted to know whether I was still in Italy. Yes, I am still here. O yes, tell Verg and Edna that Irvin is OK, he wasn’t hurt bad. A buddy of mine met him in the hospital, that’s why I know. I guess he is back with his outfit by now. I received a nice fruit cake from Dad and his wife. It was really good. I am still waiting for my packages from you and Mom Stacks, they shall be here by now. I received a nice letter from your Sis Dot. Also, one from little Nell. They both write that they are making out OK. They are really swell. And I would do anything for them both. I have a bracelet I bought and it has on it every town and country I have been in, at least most of them anyway, and if I can I am going to try and send it to you. It isn’t so good to wear, because it made of cheap stuff and it will turn color on your arm. I guess by the time you get this Mickey will be done. Tell Doc and Mom Stacks not to worry too much about him, for the Lord will take care of him for them. I have found that out since I been overseas. And believe me honey, you have a different husband, and a guy that knows what the Lord can do when you live the way he wants and believe in him and pray. I pray every night to the Lord to return me to you and to watch over you for me while I am away. Lou, you said in this last letter that you write what you think. That’s what I want you to do. Its more like you were right beside me talking to me. O yes, about Louise sending me a fruit cake, I didn’t ask her to. She wrote me and said she was sending me one. I wish I could explain to you why I don’t think it is a good idea for you to go down to see Louise and them. I guess it is just the idea of you traveling alone that far and it maybe I am just jealous of some guys might get smart with you traveling alone. I don’t guess you see it my way and I guess I don’t blame you, but if you are going, I wish you would get somebody to travel with you. I will close for now. I miss you a lot Darling and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie

Johnnie’s dad John and his wife Lola

Johnnie sent a photo to Lucile of his company commander, Lt. General Mark Clark, awarding the Distinguished Service Cross to Captain James Doyle, “the second highest military award that can be given to a member of the United States Army (and previously the United States Air Force), for extreme gallantry and risk of life in actual combat with an armed enemy force.” The front of the photo was marked “To: Captain James M. Doyle, 337th Infantry Regiment, CONGRATULATIONS ON YOUR OUTSTANDING SERVICE, MARK W. CLARK, Lieutenant General, USA, Commanding Fifth Army, Italy, November 16, 1944.” On the back of the photo, Johnnie wrote “My Company Command awarded the D.S.C. He is in the States now. “A Great Guy.” Love, Johnnie”

While details about Johnnie’s release from the hospital and subsequent return to his regiment remain unknown, U.S. World War II Hospital Admission Card Files reveal that he was hospitalized in November 1944 due to non-venereal balanitis, an inflammation of the glans penis. Interestingly, during WWII, approximately 146,000 U.S. troops were hospitalized for various penile conditions, including balanitis, balanoposthitis, phimosis, and paraphimosis. An article titled ‘Penile Inflammatory Skin Disorders and the Preventive Role of Circumcision’ suggests that prophylactic circumcision before deployment could have saved both time and resources. 

In his November 19, 1944 letter to Lucile, Johnnie expressed that he had found peace with the Lord. He prayed to return home to Lucile and the rest of the family, eager to demonstrate the transformation he had undergone.

My Dearest Darling, 

Just a few lines to let you know I am well and OK and hope with all my heart that this finds you the same. My outfit is back at the rest area now for a while and today is Sunday and I went to church services this morning. I should have went tonight but being that I received quite a few letters from you and a couple from Dad I thought I would try to catch up a little on my writing. One thing honey, I want you to know I tried to go to all the church services I can, and when I was back at the hospital when I got able, I went to all the services that they held. I have learned a lot about what a guy like me, for example, never thought of about life and the right way of living which I want to show you I can do and will do as long as I live. I pray to the Lord every night to return me to you and the rest of my family and yours where I can show them what a change of life I have found and didn’t have sense enough to understand or maybe I shall say too dumb to look at the right side of the Lord way of life. But I tell you now, I know and I have asked him to give me the chance to go his way. Things I have done I know wasn’t right I have asked him to forgive me. Some you know about and some I guess you don’t know about. But you will. I will tell you everything. Well honey, I will have to close for now. I miss you a lot and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie

October 23, 26, and 28, 1944

Johnnie’s heart likely leaped during mail call when he finally heard his name. The anticipation turned into joy as he received several letters from Lucile. On October 23, 1944, he wrote a V-mail to share the good news with her.

My Dear Darling,

Received seven letters from you today, and you don’t know how good I felt getting to hear from you after not hearing from you in almost a month and a half. I am so glad and happy to hear that your throat is well, and able to eat once again. I bet you really got down to half starving while your throat was sore. I sent you some more money, sometime ago. You should have it by now. Let me know. Yes, I can imagine how tough it was on you starting back to work again after being off sick with your throat. You should have taken your Mother’s advice and stayed off a little longer. I received a letter from your Mother also and one from Dot and Louise. Mom Stacks is worried too much, being in the condition she is in. I hope she can build herself up again. Don’t this sound like the red headed girl I used to know. Same as ever. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie 

Lucile, Elvie, Earl, and Leola

In a second V-mail dated October 23, 1944, addressed specifically to Lucile’s parents, he discussed the health challenges they were encountering.

Dearest Pop and Mom Stacks,

Just a few lines to let you know. I received your nice letter and was very glad to hear from you. I am sorry to hear that you are sick again and to hear that your blood pressure is down so you will just have to start building yourself up again for us when we all get back home again. Where we can have the fun we used to have. I am glad Lucille had her tonsils taken out. Maybe she won’t be bothered with a sore throat no more like she used to have. Say, if Doc keeps building like he is doing, he’s going to have more than he can take care of. Stacksville is really getting big, isn’t it, Ha Ha. Sorry to hear Atlanta lost out on the ball game this year. Maybe we will win the next time. I bet Mary and Betty hate to go back to school. You better get little Melvin started, Ha Ha. Will close.

Lots lots love, Johnnie

Betty Stacks

On October 24, 1944, Company G patrolled in preparation for a night attack. Instead of attacking north up the road, a different approach was used: the draw southwest of the objectives served as a line of departure, with three companies attacking abreast. The objective, including Mezzano, was captured, but reinforcements were needed to hold it. Supplying the regiment became difficult due to rain, washed-out bridges, and muddy trails. Evacuating casualties was slow and sometimes impossible. A minor assault late afternoon on the 1st Battalion position was thwarted by artillery fire, serving as a foreshadowing of future events. On October 26, the enemy attacked the Mezzano position under thick fog, causing casualties and pushing back Company A outpost platoons. Company K reinforced Company A, and Company I relieved Company B on il Poggio to extend the 1st Battalion left flank. The change was completed at midnight.

Lucile contemplated a trip to Miami, a prospect that left Johnnie somewhat uncertain. In a V-mail written from his hospital bed on October 26, 1944, he expressed his reservations.

My Dear Darling,

I received the package with the candy and crackers in it. Also, a letter from you and Nell. I am sorry to say but all the candy and the crackers both were molded. It is just a waste of money I guess to send stuff like that over here. I am glad to hear that you are completely well again. So sorry to hear that you are having such a tough time where you work. It seems to me when bad luck runs it hits us both at the same time. As you know, I wrote you and told you I was in the hospital again with a sprained ankle. Well it’s OK now but now they are seeing what they can do about my eyes. You remember the trouble they gave me all the time and you used to get on me about them. Well, maybe now they will fix them up for me. O yes, about Louise wanting you to go down to Miami. I don’t like the idea of you traveling alone down there and as it is the way you talk about not having the money to do other things with. I don’t see how you can do it and as sick as Mom Stacks is you should stay and help her all you can. But I guess you know what you are doing so that’s up to you. Will close. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Johnnie

Lucile, Elvie, and Nell

On October 27, 1944, higher headquarters ordered the evacuation of Mezzano and Hill 444 to straighten out the entire front due to the enemy’s strength opposing II Corps. II Corps, a combined force of American and British Third Army soldiers, collaborated to ensure the safety of all. The leadership of generals like Mark Clark and George Patton guided their efforts. The 2nd Battalion defended Castellaro and C. Rovine, while the 3rd Battalion defended the Cuccoli Ridge. The 1st Battalion withdrew from Mezzano and rested at a new camp in Migliarina, rotating the battalions for rest.

Johnnie, still hospitalized on October 28, 1944, wrote a V-mail to Lucile sharing the news that her cousin Irvin had also sustained injuries and was currently receiving care in another hospital.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am alright and hope and pray that this finds you the same. I received a letter from Irvin today. He is in the hospital also. But it isn’t serious he said. I was glad to hear that. I will be leaving here in a couple of days, going back to my outfit. O yes, honey, I hope you understand me about you going to Florida. But being that you have been on your own since I have been gone, you know what you are doing. I received a letter from Louise, and she said that Bill has bought Evelyn a home and everything she needs and she said he was always asking Evelyn if she’s happy, wanting to know if there is anything else he can get her. Do you think they will make out OK? Will close. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Johnnie

Irvin Stacks

During the final four days of October, the troops actively patrolled and fortified their defensive positions. They installed barbed wire, trip flares, anti-tank mines, and anti-personnel mines. Defensive fires were fine-tuned, and coordination with neighboring units was established. Additionally, a system of night ambush patrols was implemented to cover all approaches to their positions.

Throughout the month, the regiment received crucial support from the 86th Fighter-Bomber Group in preparing targets with air strikes. The armored units provided effective assistance to foot troops during the capture of Spedaletto, progress toward Hill 566, and the attack on Monterenzio.

86th Fighter Group P-47 Thunderbolts, 1944, United States Army Air Forces (USAF),
public domain; https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9485742. 

October 18, 20, and 21, 1944

On October 13, 1944, Company A, supported by tanks, launched an all-out assault on Monterenzio from the south. Simultaneously, Company C attacked from the northeast. The hill was successfully captured, along with 23 additional prisoners. Later that day, Company B secured the Palazzo position. At 6:30 PM, the enemy launched a fierce attack on the 3rd Battalion at Poggioli, deploying 40 men. However, the German force was repelled with significant losses. During the night, the 339th Infantry completed the relief by 2:04 PM on October 14, 1944, except for Company I, which remained on Hill 418. The regiment assembled in a rest area between Borgo di Bisano and la Villa where they stayed for six days. During this period, the regiment focused on rest, rehabilitation, training, and preparing for future combat. The 85th Division set up a shower and clothing exchange unit close to the front lines. This facility provided soldiers the opportunity to freshen up with showers and obtain clean clothing.

Pvt. Genaro G. Gomez, 337th Regiment, 85th Division, the first man to use the new showers set up
behind the front lines, October 15, 1944. Photographer: Quarrie, 3131 Signal Service Co.
Photo source: U.S. National Archives. Digitized by Signal Corps Archive, public domain. 

After a shower and fresh clothing, the troops were treated to coffee and doughnuts by the Red Cross.

Miss Ruth Bondy, one of three Red Cross girls attached to the 85th Division, serves coffee and
doughnuts to soldiers who have just had their shower and change of clothing at the new 85th Division
shower and clothing exchange unit, October 15, 1944. Photographer: McQuarrie, 3131
Signal Service Co. Photo Source: U.S. National Archives. Digitized by Signal Corps Archive, public domain.

The precise location of the medical facility where Johnnie received medical treatment remains uncertain. Did he have the opportunity to appreciate the rest area facility alongside his fellow regiment members? Regardless of his whereabouts, Johnnie used this time for introspection about the war. And amidst the chaos, he prayed for a world that would one day know peace again—a sentiment he expressed in his October 18, 1944 V-mail to Lucile.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am alright and hope with all my heart that this finds you well in health and making out OK back there at home. Also, hope you never get interested in whatever you are doing, or at the place where you are working. Not to give me a little thought and the good times we have had together in the past years when I am where I can think my thoughts and go back to the years of what we need to enjoy so much. And the peace that this world once had and pray that we see it again in peace and happiness. And all of this in the past and I hope forgotten. Well honey, tell all the family hello and to write. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

On that same day, the 2nd Battalion was assigned to the 339th Infantry and took up positions on Hill 578 (also known as Poggioli) to safeguard the division’s right flank.

On October 20, 1944, just under three weeks after Johnnie sustained his injury, Lucile received a Western Union telegram from the U.S. Army Adjutant General, informing her of his condition.

W.WMUC 404 32 GOVT=  WUX WASHINGTON DC 20   900P=

MRS LUCILLE S MARSTON=

ROUTE NUMBER ONE   COLLEGE PARK GA=

REGRET TO INFORM YOU YOUR HUSBAND PRIVATE FIRST CLASS JOHN H MARSTON JR WAS SLIGHTLY INJURED IN ACTION TWO OCTOBER IN ITALY   YOU WILL BE ADVISED AS REPORTS OF CONDITION ARE RECEIVED=

J A ULIO THE ADJUTANT GENERAL.

Western Union telegram to Lucile from the U.S. Army Adjutant General

Adjutant General James A. Ulio; Harris & Ewing, photographer,
public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

On October 20, 1944, the 2nd Battalion relieved the 3rd Battalion, 350th Infantry on Mount Cuccoli. Company A occupied Farnete to the right of the 2nd Battalion. The regiment’s task was to seize Castellaro in the right sector. The maneuver involved a column formation attack, with the 2nd Battalion leading and the 1st Battalion following closely. During reconnaissance, the 2nd Battalion’s patrol captured seven prisoners in Castellaro. Companies F and G secured the hill, and by 9 PM, their defenses were complete. Meanwhile, the 1st Battalion regrouped. The 337th Infantry elements once again led the Fifth Army’s push toward Highway 9.

Despite his hospitalization, Johnnie remained keenly aware of the developments within his regiment. In his October 21, 1944 letter to Lucile, he harbored a lingering suspicion that Lucile had grown weary of his persistent expressions of affection. Simultaneously, he longed for her letters. The confines of the hospital walls physically isolated him from his unit, where her letters seemed lost to him.

My Dear Darling

I will try to write you a few lines but as I haven’t received any mail from you at all this month it is going to be hard. I know it isn’t your fault, of me not getting any mail from you, you see since I am away from my outfit, all of my mail is going to it and they haven’t just yet sent it here to me at the hospital. As you know I could write you all my mail to you and tell you how much I love you and how swell you have been to me, after what hardships I put on you in the years we have been married. But I know you get tired of it and want to hear other things I have to say. As I said before not hearing from you, I can’t think of anything to write. I am sending a clipping out of the Stars and Stripes that they wrote about the outfit I am in and I want you to keep it for me and maybe later on in years I hope I can look at it and think of these days. Well as I said before, I can’t think of much to write except I dream of you often. God only know how much I love you. Tell all the folks hello and to write. I miss you a lot and I love you a million!

Always, Johnnie

On October 22, 1944, the 1st Battalion attempted to take Mount Mezzano, but faced obstacles: Castellaro was not fully cleared, and the enemy counterattacked Hill 568. Company F captured C. Rovine and 17 prisoners. The 3rd Battalion secured Cuccoli Ridge. During the night, the 2nd Battalion cleared Castellaro and established a strong defense. The 1st Battalion faced resistance near il Poggio and withdrew to C. Rovine at dawn on October 23. 

October 9, 10, and 12, 1944

On October 7, 1944, Company L received orders to move to Ridge 407-386, extending the regimental right flank. After engaging in firefights, Company L successfully captured the ridge and established a rear slope defense. Meanwhile, Company E of the 2nd Battalion assembled near Hill 605. Just before midnight, the enemy assaulted Hill 407, suffering the loss of 13 men taken as prisoners. The division advised the regiment to maintain their current positions.

On October 8, 1944, Company K patrolled the areas of Palmona, Hills 423, and 424. After an intense battle, they captured Hill 407 along with 29 prisoners. The 1st Battalion, 338th Infantry, supported Company L for the upcoming attack scheduled at 9:06 AM on October 9.

In a three-battalion assault, the 1st Battalion led the attack to capture Monterenzio. Flanking them were the 1st Battalion, 338th Infantry (left), and the 3rd Battalion (right). Companies B and C of the 1st Battalion advanced 400 yards, securing Hill 408. Despite fierce enemy defense, incremental gains were made against Palmona and La Villa. By late afternoon, Company B had captured Hill 423, but an enemy counterattack at 6:30 PM caused heavy losses for Company C, which held its ground.

On October 9, 1944, Johnnie wrote a V-mail to Lucile, conveying a heartfelt sentiment: ‘You and you alone is what I want to see again.’ Perhaps, in that quiet moment from his hospital bed, he wondered if fate would grant his wish.

My Dear Darling,

Well, how is this finding you tonight? I hope well and alright. As for myself, I am OK. How is your job by now, since cold weather is almost there? I hope it isn’t as bad on you as the summer months was. Gee honey, all I look forward to now is getting back to you and taking care of you and I pray to God every night to help me get back to you. You and you alone is what I want to see again. You are all I have and only God knows what would happen to me if anything should harm you or take you from me. Gee what a day it will be when peace is in the world once more. I pray that it isn’t very far off. Well honey, I will have to close. Tell all the family I said hello and give them my love. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

Johnnie and Lucile

Despite limited progress since the 6 AM attack, Companies B and C of the 338th Infantry achieved significant gains overnight. By 4 AM on October 10, they captured Hill 452 and La Villa. Recognizing the enemy’s vulnerability on the left flank, plans were devised to engage the 2nd Battalion in a night maneuver, aligning it with the rest of the regiment. Unfortunately, the mud rendered close armor support ineffective. Company A’s aggressive push ahead of the 1st Battalion resulted in the capture of Hill 528. During interrogation, surprised German defenders revealed a V-shaped defense centered around Monterenzio, with Hill 528 at its apex. The strongpoint was subsequently relocated to Scaruglio, now that Hill 528 was under our control. Intelligence reports indicated at least 150 enemy troops in the vicinity, prompting Company C to plan an encircling maneuver to neutralize the Palmona strongpoint.

Under the cover of darkness, the 2nd Battalion stealthily advanced past enemy positions on Mount Formiche, capturing Hill 349 and taking prisoners by 9:40 AM. Simultaneously, the 1st Battalion secured Hills 423 and 424, while the 1st Battalion of the 338th Infantry faced heavy shelling but still managed to take Hills 428. The 3rd Battalion patrols approached within 100 yards of Zello before a slight enemy withdrawal. Throughout the day, aggressive small unit actions continued, culminating in Company B holding Hill 409 by 6:30 PM. Despite heavy losses, progress persisted, and by midnight, the left two battalions reached the Ridge 362-449. At dawn, the 1st Battalion, 338th Infantry engaged in fierce firefights, wiping out resistance and securing Hill 520.

On October 10, 1944, amidst these events, Johnnie found himself in a different hospital, his emotions running high. Tragically, during his transfer from one medical facility to another, he lost family photographs that held immense sentimental value. In a V-mail written that day, he confided this heartbreaking news to Lucile.

My Dear Darling,

Just to let you know I am alright and hope with all my heart that this finds you the same. Honey, you know all the pictures I had of you and all the rest of the family? Well, the hospital I was at before I came to this one is where I left them. I put them under my pillow when I arrived there and when they transferred me to the hospital that I am at at the present, I thought I had all my stuff with me but as I later found out, I had left the pictures. I wrote to the hospital to see if they could recover them for me. I hate to think that they are lost from me. They are all I had of you and the family. Of you all being near to me. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

The attack resumed at 7 AM on October 11, 1944. Despite heavy shelling from mortar and artillery, the 3rd Battalion captured 50 prisoners in the Zello area. Company B secured Hill 572. Throughout the day, enemy harassment continued with mortar, artillery, and machine gun fire. To prepare for the assault on Monterenzio, the 2nd Battalion assembled on Ridge 409-528 after being relieved by the 1st Battalion, 338th Infantry. This critical maneuver allowed the 1st Battalion to consolidate its position and eliminate remaining resistance on Hills 520, 362, and 449.

Under the cover of darkness on October 12, 1944, Company B advanced toward Hill 578, narrowly missing their target—the church. Simultaneously, machine guns erupted from bunkers, compelling a 300-yard retreat. Meanwhile, Company I captured Hill 418, and Company L pushed forward, attacking the draws left of Hill 418. Despite their progress, the 3rd Battalion faced unyielding fire from the right flank. Company I later neutralized the bunkers near Hill 356, while intelligence revealed that the enemy still held strategic positions on Hills 378, 392, and 461. Word arrived that the 339th Infantry would relieve the 337th Infantry during the night of October 13–14, necessitating preparations for this crucial passage of lines.

In the afternoon, tanks positioned themselves strategically to fire directly at Hill 578. Simultaneously, efforts were made to dislodge the enemy from the exposed elevation. Meanwhile, 20 soldiers from Company A sought refuge in a nearby church, but it became a trap due to relentless machine gun and mortar fire. Hindered by intense enemy fire, Company A could not advance or assist comrades. Across the battlefield, the 3rd Battalion aimed to secure the high ground near Poggioli (Hill 554). Under cover of darkness, Company I advanced undetected. At 10:15 PM, the 1st Battalion resumed operations against Monterenzio. Company B attacked northwestward to seize Hills 471 and 468. Meanwhile, Company A flanked Hill 578 from the right. Around midnight, Company A faced fierce resistance, prompting Company C to execute a wide flanking movement and assume their critical mission.

Monterenzio is located approximately 12 miles from Bologna (within the red circle). Gothic Line,
The History Department of the United States Military Academy, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

In his letter to Lucile dated October 12, 1944, Johnnie expressed his concern about not receiving her letters. Given that he was in the hospital at the time, he wrote to her using American Red Cross stationery.

My Dear Darling, 

Just a few lines to let you know I am thinking of you and hope and pray that this finds you well and alright. I haven’t heard from you in a good while now. The reason is all the mail I have back at my outfit. I guess is this, they haven’t forwarded it to me here at the hospital as yet. I don’t know whether I will get any of it or not. If you are still writing me pretty regular, I shall have stacks of mail from you personally. How is the home front coming aong? What about little Nell? Is she coming along alright? Has she been hearing from Robert pretty regular? I wrote Dot and Drexter the other day, also Mom Stacks and Doc. O say, if Mickey has left for the Army, I guess I will have to write Gearl and tell him to keep a look out on you for me and to take care of you for me till I get back. Have you ever heard from Louise or any of my sisters yet? I haven’t. I have a good family, don’t I? Can’t even hear from them once in a while. At least Dad and his wife write me pretty often. Have you seen them lately? The last letter I received from them, they were talking about going down to Jacksonville, Fla. for a few days. I guess you will have to start sending me some pictures of you again, just in case I don’t get the others back. It really burns me up to go off and leave those pictures like I did. I surely hope and pray I get them back. You know the other day I got to thinking about all the crowds we used to run around with and was wondering where they all got to be now. Have you ever thought about that? Well, I guess I will close for this time. Tell all hello for me and to write. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

 

October 3, 5, and 6, 1944

Click here to read the Operations Report by the 337th Infantry Regiment for October 1944.

On October 1, 1944, the 85th Division launched a regimental attack. The 339th Infantry secured the left flank, while the 337th Infantry held the right. Supported by various units, including the 85th Reconnaissance Troop, Company A of the 310th Engineer Battalion, Company A of the 752nd Tank Battalion, Company B of the 805th Tank Destroyer Battalion, and a platoon from Company B of the 84th Chemical Weapons Battalion, the 2nd and 3rd Battalions advanced from a line of departure north of the Guignola-Rooo Road. Despite encountering enemy fire, Company K successfully outflanked resistance on the Guzzo Ridge, advancing methodically.

When tanks arrived at the 2nd Battalion, Company F swiftly broke through the ranks of Companies E and G, which were stalled on the ridge near il Caprullo. After five German soldiers surrendered, the remaining enemy forces withdrew. Despite relentless artillery fire, Companies E and F secured L’Oppio and Spedaletto, capturing 22 prisoners by 5:20 PM. Meanwhile, Company L of the 3rd Battalion received orders to advance to the ridge near Spedaletto and capture the next objective: Hill 751. During intense combat, the 1st Battalion, acting as reserves, rested in an assembly area southwest of Piancaldoli. Subsequently, the 3rd Battalion, supported by the 2nd Battalion, advanced under the cover of darkness until encountering enemy resistance. Their objective: Hill 761. Company L skillfully captured a hill, securing six enemy machine gun positions and taking 68 prisoners along with two self-propelled guns. Meanwhile, Company K withdrew from Guzzo Ridge and joined the battalion on the hill. Unfortunately, Company I was forced back to Hill 504 due to intense mortar and small arms fire.

The 3rd Battalion maneuvered through resistance to the east and west of the main ridge line. Meanwhile, the 2nd Battalion apprehended 25 prisoners despite scattered enemy opposition. At noon on October 2, all three companies engaged in fierce fighting. Notably, a patrol from Company L, nearly encircled by enemy forces atop Hill 625, fought their way back to rejoin the rest of the company already deeply engaged in combat. The regiment faced resistance from enemy tanks and an opposing company. A strategic decision was made: first, secure the pocket on Guzzo Ridge before advancing further. Simultaneously, the 1st Battalion, stationed at Spedaletto, dispatched a reinforced company to assist Company I, while Company K halted its progress just shy of Guzzo. During the afternoon, Companies C and I engaged on Hill 550, eliminating enemy machine guns. Simultaneously, Company L repelled two attacks on Hill 751, destroying an enemy tank. Orders were issued to maintain positions and resume the offensive at 3:06 AM on October 3. Under cover of darkness, the enemy launched an assault on Company L before midnight. Company G swiftly moved to Hill 751 to support the 3rd Battalion. The 328th Field Artillery Battalion strategically positioned themselves, laying down defensive fires just 50 yards ahead of Company L. The enemy attack was met with fierce artillery and small arms fire, resulting in significant losses for the assailants. As night wore on, a tense calm settled over the battlefield.

Johnnie was wounded on October 2, 1944 and spent the entire month in the hospital. As a result, he was unable to participate in the intense combat that his regiment faced during that period. Continue reading to discover more about their journey.

Johnnie in Italy

On October 3, 1944, a fierce battle unfolded. The 2nd Battalion aimed to secure Ridge 626-605, supported by tank destroyers. Simultaneously, the 1st Battalion focused on capturing Hill 587, while the 3rd Battalion targeted Hill 625 and the formidable C. Nupolare Ridge. Throughout the day, heavy casualties were exacted on both sides. Despite challenges, progress ensued. By 1 PM, our forces secured Casoncello and la Cella. However, the 2nd Battalion encountered enemy mines. On the right flank, Company L captured 28 prisoners, while the 3rd Battalion struggled. At 3 PM, Company A successfully captured C. di Rotaro. By 5 PM, tanks joined the 2nd Battalion, enabling Companies E and F to advance. By 6 PM, the 3rd Battalion made progress against Hill 635, and Company E secured Hill 628. The 1st and 2nd Battalions organized their objectives for defense and prepared to continue the assault the following morning. At 10:30 PM, Company I gained control of C. del Monte (Hill 588). Although our advances were costly, the enemy suffered heavy casualties, including 45 prisoners.

From his hospital bed on October 3, 1944, Johnnie wrote not one, but two letters. The first letter was addressed to Lucile, in which he discussed the usual topics—her health, financial matters, and family affairs.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines to let you know I am OK and hope with all my heart that this finds you the same. I hope you are over with the trouble with your throat since you have your tonsils out now. Also, glad that the doctors didn’t find anything else wrong with you. I am sorry to hear that you had to break one of your checks but you should have that other forty dollars I sent you by now anyway. I hope it don’t get lost like the first forty I sent you. I still can’t understand what happened to that money. I can’t do anything about it now because I have lost the receipt that I got when I sent it to you. But just in case, this other money doesn’t get to you, I am going to make sure I don’t lose these receipts. You asked me have I heard from Louise or Evelyn lately. No, I haven’t heard from them in about three months now. I am still waiting to hear from them first. I have been hearing from Dad and his wife pretty regular lately. O’yeah, I received a letter from Aunt Agnes. I can’t keep addresses so I haven’t written her. I wish you would write to her for me and explain why I haven’t answered her letter. Tell her I will try my best to remember her address on her next letter and will write myself. Tell Mom Stacks and Doc I haven’t forgot them and that I will write them right away. I guess Mickey will be in the Army by the time you get this. If not, tell him I wish him all the luck in the world when he does go. How is Nell? Sure would like to see that fat little pig now, Ha Ha. Just kidding. Well honey, I will have to close for now. I miss you a lot and I love you a million. 

Always, Johnnie

Johnnie and Lucile

The second was a V-mail to Leola and Doc Stacks with Johnnie sharing the delightful news that he had recently encountered Irwin.

Hello Folks,

Just a few lines to let you know I haven’t forgotten two good people and that I never could anyway. I hope this finds you both well. As for myself, I am OK. I haven’t had much time to write lately. But I will try to catch up on all my writing later on as soon as time permits me too. I received a letter from Aunt Agnes about three days ago. I can’t answer it because I can’t keep no writing addresses on me. I have been trying to remember her address but it is no need. Maybe it will come to me later on. Have you heard from Cecil lately? How is he? Tell him to drop me a line. O yeah, I have seen Irwin. He is OK! Hope to see him again soon. Will close. Tell all hello for me. 

Lots love, Johnnie

In neither letter did Johnnie mention his injury.

On October 4 at 6:30 AM, the 1st Battalion received orders to advance through the 2nd Battalion, supported by armored units, and capture Hill 587. Company A faced mines and small arms fire during their morning advance, successfully capturing Hill 587 by 7:25 AM. Despite this victory, numerous snipers continued to engage U.S. troops from concealed positions. By noon, our forces had neutralized or captured these enemy troops. Plans were then made to press forward toward the next objective: Hill 566. However, the regiment’s rapid advances had positioned leading elements significantly ahead of flanking units, exposing them to enemy fire from all directions. At 1 PM, preparations began on Hill 566. By 1:30 PM, Companies B and C launched a coordinated attack, but their advance was briefly halted by heavy artillery fire from the flanks. Undeterred, at 3 PM, a platoon from Company C successfully reached the objective, securing the hill within an hour. The 3rd Battalion reported that all resistance near the village of Sassonero had been eliminated. Despite this success, the enemy continued intense artillery fire within the regimental area, prompting the initiation of a counter-battery program to neutralize the bombardment.

On October 5, 1944, Johnnie finally disclosed his injury to Lucile via V-mail. 

My Dear Darling Wife,

Just a few lines to let you know I am OK and hope with all my heart that this finds you the same. Honey, I received the picture of you. It really looks well. Gosh, I still believe you have grown a little taller. You sure look tall in this picture. It’s really going to be bad if I have to get up on a step ladder to even kiss you, Ha Ha. I am in the hospital again. I sprang my ankle and it swelled up a little bit and they sent me to the hospital. I don’t guess I will be here very long. But who knows? I am very down on my weight now. But you can’t expect to keep that or anything else over here. Have you been getting my mail to you pretty regular? I have been writing to you as much as possible. Will close for now. I miss you a lot and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie

We lack information about the circumstances surrounding Johnnie’s ankle sprain or its initial severity. It is possible that it initially seemed like a mild sprain, but over the course of three days, it progressively worsened, ultimately necessitating the extended hospital stay.

During the intense battle, the 1st Battalion (Johnnie’s) faced Monterenzio as their next objective. Intelligence revealed formidable enemy defenses, including surrounding hills and buildings (Hill 528, Soaruglio, Hill 572, Palazzo, Poggioli). Instead of a direct assault, the battalion probed the area to locate guns and strongpoints, improve the ridge trail for tank support, and soften the objective with artillery and dive bombings. Despite heavy artillery, patrols identified an enemy outpost line from Hill 408 to Hill 407. At 5:40 PM, the enemy attacked, but prepared fires forced their retreat by 6:18 PM. Company I secured the right flank, and Company E defended near Ca di Bellaia (Hill 513). Division ordered a halt, and their position was consolidated overnight.

On October 6, 1944, patrols and reconnaissance occurred. Enemy forces held Hills 496 and 423, while C. Maleta was secured by an E Company platoon. The 3rd Battalion relocated to the Sassonero area, and the 1st Battalion of the 338th Infantry advanced to Hills 301 and 369 on the left flank. However, the attack was postponed due to division orders.

Amidst the chaos of the front lines, Johnnie, a young soldier, confronted the brutal realities of war. His once-untouched innocence lay shattered, replaced by a steely resolve forged in battle. Still in the hospital on October 6, 1944, he wrote a V-mail to Lucile, pouring out his emotions.

My Dear Darling,

Just a few lines hoping that this finds you well and OK. As for myself, I am well. Only wanting to see you so bad, which I hope and pray won’t be so long off. I wonder a lot how things are going back home with you, and I have dreamed often of the day when I return and we can start building up again the things that we both want. I have seen a lot and learned plenty since I have been over here and a lot of things that I have seen here, I know darn well none of the people back there will believe was possible, not unless they’ve seen it all themselves. Things that have happened here, I hope and pray will never happen back there in America. I guess you are tired of all this I am writing so I will close. Tell Mom and Doc I said hello and tell all the rest I am thinking of them. I miss you a lot Darling and I love you a million.

Always, Johnnie